Saint Robert Bellarmine Parish

198 Haggetts Pond Road                  Andover Massachusetts 01810                   Phone 978.683.8922  

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Our Sister Parish

St. John the Baptist Parish

Archdiocese of Dar es Salaam, Luhanga, Tanzania

 

Geographical Background


Tanzania is located in eastern Africa on the Indian Ocean beneath Kenya and Uganda and above Mozambique. It also borders on Rwanda, Burundi, Congo, and Zambia. After independence in 1964, Tanganyika and Zanzibar (the island off the coast) merged to form Tanzania. It is roughly twice the size of California. In a population of 36 million, 30% are Christian and 35% are Muslim. Zanzibar is 99% Muslim. 

 

Dar es Salaam (Arabic which translates as "Haven of Peace"), is the capital city, although Dodoma is the administrative center where the government now meets. Tanzania’s Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa and is about 4 hours from Nairobi, Kenya. English is the official primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education, although 95% of Tanzanians are Bantu and speak Kiswahili as a first language. The economy depends heavily on agriculture.

 

 

About Our Sister Parish

 

The church of St. John the Baptist at Luhanga was started on Oct. 22, 2000 as an outstation of Makuburi Parish, which is about five kilometers away. It was started by the White Fathers of Africa because many could not attend Makuburi Parish due to the distance. They were also limited from attending other neighboring parishes because of rivers that act as natural barriers. 

 

The parish is densely populated. The average daily income is roughly .50 US cents. There are some middle class families in the area who earn about $100 monthly. The area has a high Muslim population and the presence of the church helps to strengthen the Christians who are living in the area. There are about 14,000 Catholics in the parish - 9,885 adults and 4,114 children.

 

The pastor of St. John the Baptist Church of Luhanga is Rev. Emmanuel Mchopa. He was ordained in 1982 and entered the Jesuit order in 1998. He earned a Masters degree in Sociology while studying in London from 1986-1987, and recently completed a Masters degree in Spiritual Theology at Milltown Institute in Dublin, Ireland. Following that Fr. Emmanuel was sent to Guelph, Canada, for an internship in spiritual direction and counseling. He returned to Tanzania in 2005, where he assumed duties as director of the Apostleship of Prayer for Tanzania and was also assigned as pastor of the Luhanga parish.

Fr. Emmanuel

 

Parish Council

Chairman – Frowin Nyoni

Administrator – Lucas Ngahyoma

Accountant/Development and planning – Martin Turuka

Chair of Woman’s Group – Betty Mwaluli

Assistant Director at Apostleship of Prayer – Cyprian Njige

Assistant Chairman – James Selemani

Parish Secretary – Ernest Matembo

Assistant secretary – Makarius Ngatumga

Catechist – Gaspar Lukuwi

Mass Time Sunday Morning

Parish Offices

The construction of the church started in 2001 and was completed in 2004. Three bridges were also built over rivers that pass nearby the church. The church was christened St. John the Baptist in part because of two rivers that run from either side of the church and join to create one river. The waters are polluted from an upstream industrial area. The church seats roughly 1,000. 

 

There are two Masses, one at 7 am and another at 9 am. A 4 pm Mass started May 1, 2005 as a children’s liturgy. There is an outstation that was also transferred to St. John the Baptist on Feb 13, 2005. There are two Masses at the outstation and a full-time catechist lives there to care for the Church properties. 
 


St. John the Baptist parish is divided into seven zones. Each zone is further divided into small Christian communities of about 25 families. The idea of the small community was borrowed from a Jesuit concept in South America (El Salvador). They pray together as a community, support each other in joys and sorrows, etc. It is a way of living as a church on a small scale that works very well in Tanzania. There are 15 spiritual groups including Charismatic, Legion of Mary, Catholic Women’s Association, St. Vincent de Paul and others. The parish has also built a grotto honoring Mary, the Mother of God, which is used by prayer groups.

In the last year there were 350 new baptisms; 210 children received first communion; 206 were confirmed; 70 received the sacrament of matrimony.

 

 

The Parish School

 

The parish runs a school called "CHEMA", which is a "School of Life Education." It was recognized that many children nine years of age and above did not receive a proper primary education due to one of the following reasons: the death of parent(s) and subsequent financial inability, irresponsible parents (reasons other than financial), or child employment that was required to satisfy family needs. 

 

The school serves to provide both a primary education and a "moving away" from child labor. There are three "Year" levels with a total enrollment of about 90. Students take courses for three years and then sit for the primary education exams. Students are awarded a certificate indicating a "primary education completion in the informal structure", similar to the GED program in the US. The course offerings are in Mathematics, English, Kiswahili, and science, as well as "Values Education."

The parish also runs a Pre-School program to prepare children for their primary education. There are three groups in this system as well, with ages ranging from 3.5 to 6.5 years, serving approximately 80 students. 

 

 

The Parish Buildings

 

Although the church is new, it is not quite completed. There are benches in use temporarily. The parish has a choir but the organ is not always usable and is often in need of repair. There is no building for the priests to live in. The outstation has a small organ, which is serviceable for the time being. At the moment, kindergarten and the adult primary school use the same toilets, as the kindergarten has no reliable facilities.

 

Several other projects have been identified as urgent including: 

·         Upgrading the parish store and offices

·         Completing a rectory for the priests

·         Buildings for the kindergarten and Gonzaga Primary School

·         A meal program

·         Upgrading the outstation (mission church) building


 

Building a Relationship

 

The sister parish relationship between St. Robert Bellarmine Parish and St. John the Baptist in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania began a couple of years ago. The relationship was initiated in conjunction with the acceptance of our Vision Statement at St. Robert's, the last line of which reads: “striving to learn, live and share our faith.” Part of this sharing is in the form of outreach beyond our community here in Andover. Fr. Rick had been considering the idea of a sister parish for some time and the opportunity to affiliate with this parish in Africa came along at that moment.

 

All relationships take time to develop–and the sister parish concept has been forming and growing, mostly through emails and phone calls, and a few visits. St. Robert's hosted the Jesuit Provincial of Africa, Fr. Fratern Masawe, on Pentecost two years ago and then Fr. Emmanuel came one Saturday on his way from Ireland to Tanzania. At that time, he saw photos of his new parish before he had been there. He met his sister parish here at St. Robert's before he assumed duties as pastor of his own. Last fall, Fr. Valerian Shirima, the Jesuit provincial of the East Africa province, came to bring greetings and a welcome from the St. John the Baptist community. 

 

Parishioners of St. Roberts visited our sister parish in Tanzania in May of 2007, having the opportunity to live in the parish house and celebrate the Eucharist at the parish, the outstation, and in the community. There were both welcoming ceremonies and question and answer sessions with the parish council that helped solidify our relationship. The parishioners of St. John the Baptist Church want us to know that they keep the parish of St. Robert Bellarmine in their prayers and they want to ask us to pray for them. They are very excited about this relationship. Like most of us, initially they had wondered what exactly a sister parish is. The visit allowed Fr. Emmanuel to discuss it more fully and explain the ideas behind it. Essentially, it is anything we want it to be. It is, however, primarily a mutual sharing and caring–it is being part of one very large global Christian community. The people of the parish of St. John the Baptist are happy we know they are there–they are delighted to see and hear us. They send their best wishes and they send their genuine love and affection for us, their fellow Christians.

 

Fr. Emmanuel with the congregation at St. Robert's

 

They have sent our parish a statue, on display in the rear of the church, that represents both the sense and the ideal of community. In the African culture, the individual is the center of everything. The definition of the human as a social being is taken very seriously. A person is defined in terms of relationship with respect to the community. Being is “being with”.  Likewise “to be” is “to be with”. The community aspect is essential to the African culture. Thus, extended family relationships exists and thrives. The figures represent many community aspects of life. Working, gathering, sharing, and helping are all represented in the carving. The tiered aspect is a reminder that the community is dependant on the support of each member. Small Christian communities are very successful in Africa because the foundation for building them, which is community, is already there. The statue tries to express the community aspect in African culture and tradition. It is a life of sharing and caring for each other.

 

Fr. Emmanuel visited us in Andover in July of 2007, bringing greetings from the parish in Dar es Salaam. He spoke at each of the weekend Masses and met many of our parish members afterwards. His

message was of explaining and encouraging this relationship from the Tanzanian perspective. He later attended an afternoon brunch at the rectory, where he met with the parish pastoral council. St. Robert's Parish presented Luhanga Parish with a pewter Revere Bowl for the offertory at St. John the Baptist Church. Inscribed are the words:

St. Robert Bellarmine – St. John the Baptist   

The Eucharist – the Gift that Unites Us

 

Fr. Emmanuel and Fr. Rick

 

Copyright 1998 - 2010

St. Robert Bellarmine Parish, Andover, MA