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Our
Sister Parish
St. John the Baptist Parish
Archdiocese of Dar es Salaam, Luhanga, Tanzania |
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Geographical
Background
Tanzania
is located in eastern Africa on
the Indian Ocean beneath Kenya and Uganda
and above Mozambique. It also borders on Rwanda, Burundi, Congo, and Zambia.
After independence in 1964,
Tanganyika and Zanzibar (the island off the
coast) merged to form Tanzania. It is roughly twice the size
of California. In a population of 36 million, 30% are Christian and 35% are
Muslim. Zanzibar is 99% Muslim.
Dar es Salaam (Arabic which
translates as "Haven of Peace"), is the capital city, although Dodoma is the
administrative center where the government now meets. Tanzania’s Mount
Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa and is about 4 hours from
Nairobi, Kenya. English is the official primary language of commerce,
administration, and higher education, although 95% of Tanzanians are Bantu
and speak Kiswahili as a first language. The economy depends heavily on
agriculture.
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About Our Sister Parish
The
church of St. John the
Baptist at Luhanga was started on Oct. 22, 2000 as an outstation of Makuburi
Parish, which is about five kilometers away. It was started by the White
Fathers of Africa because many could not attend Makuburi Parish due to the
distance. They were also limited from attending other neighboring parishes
because of rivers that act as natural barriers.
The parish is densely populated. The average daily income
is roughly .50 US cents. There are some middle class families in the area
who earn about $100 monthly. The area has a high Muslim population and the
presence of the church helps to strengthen the Christians who are living in
the area. There are about 14,000 Catholics in the parish - 9,885 adults and
4,114 children.

The pastor of St. John the Baptist
Church of Luhanga is Rev. Emmanuel Mchopa. He was ordained in 1982 and
entered the Jesuit order in 1998. He earned a Masters degree in Sociology
while studying in London from 1986-1987, and recently completed a Masters
degree in Spiritual Theology at Milltown Institute in Dublin, Ireland.
Following that Fr. Emmanuel was sent to Guelph, Canada, for an internship in
spiritual direction and counseling. He returned to Tanzania in 2005, where
he assumed duties as director of the Apostleship of Prayer for Tanzania and
was also assigned as pastor of the Luhanga parish.

Fr. Emmanuel

Parish Council
Chairman – Frowin Nyoni
Administrator – Lucas Ngahyoma
Accountant/Development and planning – Martin Turuka
Chair of Woman’s Group – Betty Mwaluli
Assistant Director at Apostleship of Prayer – Cyprian Njige
Assistant Chairman – James Selemani
Parish Secretary – Ernest Matembo
Assistant secretary – Makarius Ngatumga
Catechist – Gaspar Lukuwi |

Mass Time Sunday Morning |

Parish Offices |
The construction of
the church started in 2001 and was completed in 2004. Three bridges were
also built over rivers that pass nearby the church. The church was
christened St. John the Baptist in part because of two rivers that run from
either side of the church and join to create one river. The waters are
polluted from an upstream industrial area. The church seats roughly 1,000.
There are two Masses,
one at 7 am and another at 9 am. A 4 pm Mass started May 1, 2005 as a
children’s liturgy. There is an outstation that was also transferred to St.
John the Baptist on Feb 13, 2005. There are two Masses at the outstation and
a full-time catechist lives there to care for the Church properties.
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St. John the Baptist parish is divided into seven zones. Each zone is
further divided into small Christian communities of about 25 families. The
idea of the small community was borrowed from a Jesuit concept in South
America (El Salvador). They pray together as a community, support each other
in joys and sorrows, etc. It is a way of living as a church on a small scale
that works very well in Tanzania. There are 15 spiritual groups including
Charismatic, Legion of Mary, Catholic Women’s Association, St. Vincent de
Paul and others. The parish has also built a grotto honoring Mary, the
Mother of God, which is used by prayer groups.
In the last year there were 350 new baptisms; 210 children received first
communion; 206 were confirmed; 70 received the sacrament of matrimony.
The
Parish School
The parish runs a school called "CHEMA", which is a "School of
Life Education."
It was recognized that many children nine years of age and above did not
receive a proper primary education due to one of the following reasons: the
death of parent(s) and subsequent financial inability, irresponsible parents
(reasons other than financial), or child employment that was required to
satisfy family needs.
The school serves to
provide both a primary education and a "moving away" from child labor. There
are three "Year" levels with a total enrollment of about 90. Students take
courses for three years and then sit for the primary education exams.
Students are awarded a certificate indicating a "primary education
completion in the informal structure", similar to the GED program in the US.
The course offerings are in Mathematics, English, Kiswahili, and science, as
well as "Values Education."
The parish also runs a Pre-School program to prepare children for their
primary education. There are three groups in this system as well, with ages
ranging from 3.5 to 6.5 years, serving approximately 80 students.
The Parish Buildings
Although the church is
new, it is not quite completed. There are benches in use temporarily. The
parish has a choir but the organ is not always usable and is often in need
of repair. There is no building for the priests to live in. The outstation
has a small organ, which is serviceable for the time being. At the moment,
kindergarten and the adult primary school use the same toilets, as the
kindergarten has no reliable facilities.
Several other projects have been identified as urgent
including:
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Upgrading the
parish store and offices
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Completing a
rectory for the priests
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Buildings for the
kindergarten and
Gonzaga
Primary School
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A meal program
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Upgrading the
outstation (mission church) building
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Building
a Relationship
The
sister parish
relationship between St. Robert Bellarmine Parish and
St. John the Baptist in
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
began a couple of years ago. The relationship was initiated
in conjunction
with the acceptance of our Vision Statement at St. Robert's, the last line
of which reads: “striving to learn, live and share our faith.” Part of this
sharing is in the form of outreach beyond our community here in Andover. Fr.
Rick had been considering the idea of a sister parish for some time and the
opportunity to affiliate with this parish in Africa came along at that
moment.
All relationships take time to develop–and the sister
parish concept has been forming and growing, mostly through emails and phone
calls, and a few visits. St. Robert's hosted the Jesuit Provincial of
Africa, Fr. Fratern Masawe, on Pentecost two years ago and then Fr. Emmanuel
came one Saturday on his way from
Ireland to Tanzania. At
that time, he saw photos of his new parish before he had been there. He met
his sister parish here at St. Robert's before he assumed duties as pastor of
his own. Last fall, Fr. Valerian Shirima, the Jesuit provincial of the
East Africa province, came to bring greetings and a welcome
from the St. John the Baptist community.
Parishioners of St. Roberts visited our sister parish in
Tanzania in May of 2007, having the opportunity to live in the parish house
and celebrate the Eucharist at the parish, the outstation, and in the
community. There were both welcoming ceremonies and question and answer
sessions with the parish council that helped solidify our relationship. The
parishioners of St. John the Baptist Church want us to know that they keep
the parish of St. Robert Bellarmine in their prayers and they want to ask us
to pray for them. They are very excited about this relationship. Like most
of us, initially they had wondered what exactly a sister parish is. The
visit allowed Fr. Emmanuel to discuss it more fully and explain the ideas
behind it. Essentially, it is anything we want it to be. It is, however,
primarily a mutual sharing and caring–it is being part of one very large
global Christian community. The people of the parish of
St. John the Baptist are
happy we know they are there–they are delighted to see and hear us. They
send their best wishes and they send their genuine love and affection for
us, their fellow Christians.

Fr.
Emmanuel with the congregation at St. Robert's
They have sent our parish a statue, on display in the rear
of the church, that represents both the sense and the ideal of community. In
the African culture, the individual is the center of everything. The
definition of the human as a social being is taken very seriously. A person
is defined in terms of relationship with respect to the community. Being is
“being with”. Likewise “to be” is “to be with”. The community aspect is
essential to the African culture. Thus, extended family relationships exists
and thrives. The figures represent many community aspects of life. Working,
gathering, sharing, and helping are all represented in the carving. The
tiered aspect is a reminder that the community is dependant on the support
of each member. Small Christian communities are very successful in
Africa because the
foundation for building them, which is community, is already there. The
statue tries to express the community aspect in African culture and
tradition. It is a life of sharing and caring for each other.
Fr. Emmanuel visited us in
Andover in July of 2007,
bringing greetings from the parish in Dar es Salaam. He spoke at each of the
weekend Masses and met many of our parish members afterwards. His
message was of explaining
and encouraging this relationship from the Tanzanian perspective. He later
attended an afternoon brunch at the rectory, where he met with the parish
pastoral council. St. Robert's Parish presented Luhanga Parish with a pewter
Revere Bowl for the offertory at St. John the Baptist Church. Inscribed are
the words:
St. Robert Bellarmine –
St. John the Baptist
The Eucharist – the Gift
that Unites Us

Fr. Emmanuel and Fr.
Rick
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